Supporting and educating patients and families on the intestinal failure,
intestinal rehabilitation and intestinal and multivisceral transplantation journey.
Glossary and Abbreviations
Medical Abbreviations
Here is a list of some medical abbreviations you might encounter throughout your transplant journey or time in the medical community. It is a useful reference.
ADA: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 or American Diabetes Association
​
AIDS: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
​
bid: Two times per day
​
BM: bowel movement
​
BP: blood pressure
​
BUN: blood urea nitrogen
​
CBC: complete blood count
​
CMS: Centers for Medicate and Medicaid Services
​
COBRA: Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985
​
CPR: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
​
Cr: Creatinine
​
CT: Computed tomography (CAT scan)
​
DC, D/C: Discharge, discontinue
​
ECG, EKG: Electrocardiogram
​
ED: Emergency Department
​
EEG: Electroencephalogram
​
ENT: Ears, nose, throat
​
ER: Emergency Room
​
ESRD: End-stage renal disease
​
GFR: Glomerular filtration rate
​
Hct: Hematocrit
​
Hgb: Hemoglobin
​
HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
​
HIV: human immunodeficiency virus
​
HLA: human leukocyte antigens
​
HMO: health maintenance organization
​
HPN: Home parenteral nutrition
​
ICU: Intensive Care Unit
​
IM: intramuscular (injection)
​
IV: intravenous
​
kg: kilogram (1 kg = 2.2 lbs)
​
L: liter
​
lb: pound
​
mcg: microgram
​
MD: medical doctor
​
Mg: magnesium
​
mg: milligram
​
MI: myocardial infarction (heart attack)
​
min: minute
​
MRI: magnetic resonance imaging
​
Na: sodium
​
NG: nasogastric
​
NOTA: National Organ Transplant Act
​
NPO: nothing by mouth (no food or fluids)
​
NSAID: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
​
O2: oxygen
​
OPO: organ procurement organization
​
OPTN: Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network
​
OR: Operating Room
​
OTC: over the counter (medications)
​
oz: ounce
​
PCA: patient controlled analgesia
​
PharmD: doctor of pharmacy
​
PN: Parenteral nutrition
​
po: orally, by mouth
​
PPO: preferred provider organization
​
PRA: panel reactive antibody
​
prn: as needed
​
PT: physical therapy
​
q: every
​
qd: every day
​
qid: four times per day
​
qod: every other day
​
RBC: red blood cell
​
RN: registered nurse
​
ROM: range of motion (as in exercise)
​
Rx: prescription
​
SC, sc: subcutaneous (injection)
​
soln: solution
​
SSA: Social Security Administration
​
SSDI: Social Security Disability Insurance
​
SSI: Social Security Income
​
tid: three times per day
​
TPN: Total parenteral nutrition
​
UNOS: United Network for Organ Sharing
​
URI: upper respiratory infection
​
VS: vital signs (temperature, blood pressure, pulse, respiration)
​
WBC: white blood cell
​
wk: week
​
wt: weight
​
yr: year